Travel Urn Project Update
Press Release May 5, 2005—At the beginning of
this year, sample cremation urns were sent from many
of the industry’s leading urn manufacturers for
testing at the Department of Homeland Security’s
Transportation Security Laboratories. The goal of this
testing was to try to establish standards for acceptance
of these containers by TSA and begin an effort to create
guidelines for the manufacturing of “travel friendly”
urns.
In March, officials from the DHS/TSA met with a team
from Travel Sentry, which includes Patricia Bondor of
Cremation.com. The Travel Sentry team briefed the TSA
group about the urn industry and cremated human remains.
The group reviewed the expectations of both sides and
the mission of the “travel friendly” urn.
The objective is to allow the industry to market urns
for travel that are assured of being able to pass easily
through thru passenger security screening checkpoints.
Though testing is still ongoing, here are some of the
proceedings and findings:
Updated information regarding TSA and Airline Policies
relating to cremated remains:
- Many airlines will no longer allow remains to be
in checked luggage due to concern if a checked urn
should open, break, or get lost.
- TSA at the airport will not open urns or inspect
the materials inside.
- The Standard Operating Procedure for testing and
checking urns at checkpoints needs additional research
before it can be written. Travel Sentry in cooperation
with TSL will work on establishing and implementing
these procedures.
Preliminary testing factors:
- A sample of simulated cremated human remains
was created by TSA based on a scientific analysis achieved
from actual cremated human remains. Simulation of density,
molecular composition and texture was achieved for the
purpose of testing.
- Urns were tested with both simulated cremated
remains and prohibited items such as (simulated) explosives
and weapons.
- Approximately 100 urns from various manufacturers
were tested. These urns were made of organic material,
inorganic materials and metal as follows:
- 36% of the urn containers consisted of organic
material (wood, cardboard and plastic)
- 52% consisted of in organic materials (ceramic,
marble, jade and porcelain)
- 12% consisted of metal materials
Preliminary testing results:
- 17 urns were representing the major groups were
selected for more detailed testing
- Some materials were found to be obviously better
than others in permitting clear images of the contents.
Results have been “very interesting”
- Important questions raised
- Analysis ongoing due to TSA Security Concerns
TSA Security Concerns:
-
Visibility of the entire contents
- Identification of the contents
- Weapons
- Explosives
- Molecular makeup of the contents
- Need to establish standards for “security
friendly” urns and develop a Standard Operating
Procedure for testing and checking urns at checkpoints
- Industry statistics indicate that in 2002 alone,
2,443.387 people died and of those, almost 30% were
cremated. If only 10% of those cremations resulted in
someone traveling by air with cremated remains there
was a need for 73,301 people in the United States alone
that could have used a “travel friendly urn”
Travel Sentry Team objectives:
- Establish Urns “Recognized and Accepted”
by TSA that are tested to assure acceptable image quality
- “Certified” as being able to do
so
- Establish program which is open to ALL manufacturers
and distributors
- Establish a program which has increased earning
premiums for manufacturers, distributors and retailers
- Establish a program which is designed as a global
solution
- Educate the industry to the problem and provide
a viable solution that is beneficial to the traveling
public as well as to the funeral industry
There are a number of Action Items that must be addressed,
and further TSL follow-up and experimentation will be
necessary before any urn can be established as “travel
friendly”. At this time no urn can be referred
to as being “TSA compliant”, ”TSA
approved”, or “TSA accepted”.
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